英语完形填空和阅读的答题技巧,2019年英语全国一卷完形填空讲解
由于完形填空的文章是一个意义相关联的语篇,围绕一个话题论述,因此在行文中词语的重复、替代、复现和同现现象是不可避免的。根据这个原则,某一个空格所对应的答案很可能就是在上下文中复现或同现的相关词,考生可以根据这些词之间的有机联系来确定答案。
高考英语完型填空怎么解题1.通读全文,了解全文的大概,充分发挥想象力,构思出全文内容的轮廓!
2.做题时学会“放弃”!完形填空题是在一个语篇中进行考查的!做题时,不大可能一气呵成!能做的,先做!不要做的,暂时放弃!待处理完全文,甚至在处理过程中,往往会有柳暗花明之时!
3.要有全局观!做完形填空题不要孤立地一个空一个空地处理,而应该上串下联,左右逢源,往往会出现单独来看,选某个选项某个空是对的,但结合语篇来理解,却是错的!所以,要有全局观!
4.特别注意上下句逻辑。
5.做完形填空题要有耐心,不要急躁!25个空要一个空一个空地看、做,能做的先做,不要着急,以免出现过失失分!做完全题后,考生还应有个回首的过程,结合自己的选项,把全文再通读一篇,检查是否还有不妥当之处,以便加以纠正、改进!
高考英语完形填空答题窍门一、命题趋势
未六六高考完型填空题会逐渐摈弃语法分析,朝着深层化和语境化的方面挖掘,因此考生需要借助上下文乃至全文语境的启示,揣摩作者的心情及态度来做题,以及他对各个角色,各个事件的态度。在答题过程中,除了对关联用语的把握外,还要把握语气,动作等的描写。
二、命题特点
1.短文在240—280词之间。一般20个空格,设空平均间距为13个词左右。
2.选材以记叙文为主,夹叙夹议,内容情节深刻,常涉及到人物心理活动的细节描写,篇章与语句的结构变化丰富多彩。
3.以实词考察为主,名、动、形容词、副词约占90%。
4.大部分题从全文出发,根据前后语境或行文逻辑做出判断,体现出了“突出语篇”的命题风格。
上海高考英语阅读模拟题及答案上海高考英语阅读模拟题及答案
阅读理解在上海高考英语试卷中占有很大的分值,为了帮助大家提高英语阅读能力,下面学习啦小编为大家带来上海高考英语阅读模拟题,供考生阅读练习。
上海高考英语阅读模拟题(一)Arli has learnt how to type for several years. Still, he types rather slowly, and he can only spell out words of four letters or less. But Arli is doing quite well for a dog.
He is black, white, and brown. He uses a special typewriter it has shallow bowl—like keys that are about two inches wide. His owner calls out the letter, the dog hits the keys with this nose.
Arli does very well at typing “good dog”. But he seems to have a bit of trouble when he is asked to spell out “bad dog”.
1. Arli is the name of .
A. a typist(打字员) B. a child C. a dog D. a man
2. The main purpose of the story is to tell us that Arli is .
A. a very bad typist B. unusually clever
C. a very good typist D. slow and not clever
3. How do you think Arli learned to type?
A. He was helped to do it by a dog . B. He did it with the help of his master .
C. He started doing it naturally several years ago. D. He did it for a living .
4. The writer tells us that Arli’s typewriter .
A. has only a *all number of keys B. is *aller than an ordinary typewriter
C. is larger than an ordinary typewriter D. sometimes gives you a bit of trouble
上海高考英语阅读模拟题答案1C 2 B 3 B 4 C
上海高考英语阅读模拟题(二)Joe and Helen Mills had two *all children. One was six and the other four. They always resisted going to bed, and Helen was always complaining (抱怨) about this and asking Joe for help. But as he did not come home until after they had gone, to bed during the week, he was unable to help except at weekends.
Joe considered himself a good singer, but really his voice was not at all musical. However, he decided that, if he sang to the children when they went to bed, it would help them to relax, and they would soon go to sleep.
He did this every Saturday and Sunday night until he heard his *all son whispered to his younger sister, “If you pretend that you’re asleep, he stops.”
1. The children always resisted going to bed, which .
A. made Helen suffer a lot B. satisfied their mother
C. Helen was not satisfied with D. gave Helen much trouble
2. The husband couldn’t help the wife to look after the children .
A. because he returned from work too late B. since his voice sounded like a singer’s
C. except on Saturday and Sunday
D. for he did not come home until after the children had gone to bed weekends
3. Joe worked .
A. all the week including Saturday and Sunday
B. during the week including the weekends
C. every day but Saturday and Sunday
D. every week except on Sunday
4. Which of the following conclusions can we draw from the above story?
A. Joe’s song did help the children to relax.
B. With Joe’s help, the children went to sleep.
C. The wife must be thankful to her husband for the great help.
D. The children were so tired of their father’s voice that they pretended to be asleep.
5. This joke tells about .
A. Joe and Helen B. Helen’s trouble
C. Joe’s foolery D. the bright idea of the two *all children
上海高考英语阅读模拟题答案1C 2 C 3 C 4 D 5 C
上海高考英语阅读模拟题及答案相关
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