不定代词这个语法点应该怎么讲，英语高考代词用法总结

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高考英语语法：不定代词用法讲解

　　1、every each 　　①every指时间: every other day, 　　every three days = every third day 　　②each放在复数主谓语之间: 　　We each have a book. 　　③each放在句尾: 　　She gave her children an apple each. 　　2、some- any- every- no- 　　①作单数看: Is there anyone here who is a doctor? 　　②不与 of 连用: 　　不说　someone of; no one of. etc 　　可说 some one of; none of, etc. 　　③＋ adj. / to do (vt.): Is there anything for me to sit on ? 　　④＋ else: This isn’t mine. It’s someone else’s. 　　3、some any 　　①表示请求、建议的问句用some 　　Would you like some (more) coffee ? 　　②some + n.(singl.) 　　You will realize it some day. 　　③any在肯定句中表示任何一个（无论哪个） 　　Any child can answer that. 　　Give me a plate. Any one (plate) will do. 　　④any (some) of ＋　限定词　＋　n. 　　some of the oil , any of my water 　　4、both all 　　①常用于助动词或情感动词后，但在简答中放在前面 　　● The girls are both ready. 　　● --- Are you ready ? --- Yes, we both (all) are. 　　②放在作宾语的宾格代词后面 　　He gave some to us all (both). 　　③all单独用，指人时谓语用用复数；指物时谓语用单数 　　●All is lost. 　　● All are here. 　　5、either neither 　　① either…or; neither…nor 作主语，谓语的使用是邻近原则 　　Neither he nor I am going to London. 　　②作定语，修饰单数名词 　　Neither (Either) book is satisfactory. 　　6、another (the) other (the) others 　　①another　　另外的，另一个的 　　Please show me another (one). 　　Do you need another cup ? 　　②another ＋　基数词(few) ＋　n. 　　I need another three days. (three more days) 　　③(the) other (＋ n.) (the) other 　　the other six (persons) / the others / the other day 　　7、(a) few (a) little 　　① few 的搭配 　　●We had a good few letter this morning(很多). 　　●Not a few letters were written to the magazines. (不少) 　　● ---How many do you want ? 　　---Just a few, please. (不多) 　　quite a few (相当多） 　　only a few (只有几个，几乎没有） 　　② little 的搭配 　　●There’s only a little soup left. 　　● ---How much do you want ? 　　---Just a little, please. 　　8、much many 　　①(much /far) too much far too many 　　Your son got much (far) too much pocket money. 　　There are far too many accidents at this crossing. 　　②much修饰 　　●形容词和副词的比较级或最高级 　　●比较级＋不可数名词 　　There’s much / far less water in the river than usual. 　　many修饰“比较级 + 可数 名词复数” 　　There are many / far more people than I expected. 　　9、全部否定与部分否定 　　①全部否定用词 　　neither nothing no one nobody none 　　②not与all, both, every, every- 连用时表示部分否定 　　Not all his work is successful.

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