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高中英语完形填空高频词汇,高一英语完形填空解题技巧

2024-04-26 04:32:01
本内容由小编为大家分享关于高校招生简章、录取分数、报名考试、志愿填报、大学院校排名等教育信息。   Dario and his mother loved their new apartment.The living room was lar

本内容由小编为大家分享关于高校招生简章、录取分数、报名考试、志愿填报、大学院校排名等教育信息。

  Dario and his mother loved their new apartment.The living room was large enough for their piano.That night, the two of them__1__side by side at the piano.They played jazz music to celebrate their new home.The loud__2__filled the room and made them feel very happy.

  The next morning,__3__, their happiness disappeared.Someone had left a__4__under their door during the night.One of their neighbors had written to complain(抱怨) about the sound of the piano.Dario's mother asked the building superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything about it.But he said that they were all__5__people and he couldn't imagine any of them had done that.Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their__6__and apologize for their playing.

  “Maybe we could go and__7__everyone in person.” his mother said.

  “What if we invited them to come here for a__8__instead?” Dario asked.

  They both loved the__9__.Over the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts__10__ their guests.They decorated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and party lights.

  Finally, the day of the party__11__.Some guests brought presents.Others brought flowers.Some even brought desserts to__12__.One woman, Mrs.Gilbert,__13__Dario's mother with a book of piano music by Chopin.

  “I heard you playing the other night,” she said.“The sounds woke me out of bed.I__14__ that you might play like this every night.So I wrote a short note.I hope you don't think I disliked the playing.”

  Dario's mother smiled at Mrs.Gilbert.“I think maybe we__15__you an apology,” she said.“I didn't__16__how late it was when we were playing.Maybe we should play some quieter music at night.”

  “You play, you play!” Mrs.Gilbert said.“I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.” She pointed to the book she had given them.“These songs are not such__17__music.”

  “These songs are beautiful music,” Dario's mother said.“We will be__18__to play them in the evening.”

  “And we won't play so loud or late!” Dario said.He was already looking forward to__19__the new music.More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mother's face.It gave him a feeling of__20__and made him feel that they were home at last.

  文章大意:搬进新居的母子俩深夜弹奏钢琴以庆祝乔迁之喜,不料引起邻居的不满。儿子达里奥想到一个主意:何不邀请邻居来家做客,盛情接待?此举果然奏效,邻居纷纷携礼物前来,甚至有人赠送他们一本肖邦的音乐书。一场邻里矛盾因为彼此的尊重和包容而轻松化解。

  1.A.sat B.stood

  C.lay D.walked

  答案:A 句意为:那天晚上,母子俩并排坐在钢琴前。下文说到他们弹奏音乐,结合常识此处应该是坐(sat)在钢琴旁。stand意为“站立”,lie意为“躺;位于”,walk意为“行走”,均不符合语境。

  2.A.voice B.ring

  C.music D.cry

  答案:C 由前句他们弹奏爵士乐可知,此处是说高声的音乐(music)充满整个房间。voice意为“说话声”,ring意为“铃声;钟声”,cry意为“哭声;叫喊”,均不符合语境。

  3.A.therefore B.however

  C.otherwise D.instead

  答案:B 逻辑推理题。根据空后的their happiness disappeared与前段中的made them feel very happy可知,上下文之间是转折关系,故选however,意为“然而,但是”。therefore意为“因此,所以”;otherwise 意为“否则”;instead意为“相反”。

  4.A.note B.poster

  C.bill D.report

  答案:A 根据第七段中So I wrote a short note.可知此处应选note,为原词复现。poster意为“海报;招贴画”,bill意为“账单”,report意为“报道;报告”,均与文意不符。

  5.A.proud B.rich

  C.lucky D.nice

  答案:D 逻辑推理题。根据空前的but和空后的he couldn't imagine any of them had done that可知,管理员认为邻居们都是友善的人。proud意为“骄傲的”;rich意为“富有的”;lucky意为“幸运的”;nice意为“友善的”。根据语境可知应选D项。

  6.A.neighbors B.friends

  C.relatives D.audiences

  答案:A 上文提到是有一个邻居抱怨他们,此处应是儿子建议给邻居们(neighbors)写道歉信。friend意为“朋友”,relative意为“亲戚”,audience意为“听众;观众”,均不符合语境。

  7.A.blame B.instruct

  C.question D.visit

  答案:D 此句意为:也许我们可以亲自去拜访每一个人。blame意为“责备”;instruct意为“教导,指导”;question意为“质疑;询问”;visit意为“拜访”。根据语境可知应选D项。

  8.A.party B.concert

  C.show D.play

  答案:A 此句意为:相反地,我们邀请他们来这儿参加聚会,怎么样?由下文中的party lights以及Finally,the day of the party...可知应选A项。

  9.A.experience B.idea

  C.performance D.action

  答案:B 上文提到达里奥提出办一个聚会,由下文可知,他们确实办了聚会,故此处是说他们都喜欢这个主意。experience意为“经历;经验”;idea意为“想法,主意”;performance意为“表演;表现”;action意为“行为;行动”。根据上下文语境可知应选B项。

  10.A.to B.with

  C.for D.from

  答案:C 此句意为:在接下来的几天里,他们发了请柬并为客人准备了甜点。prepare...for...意为“为......准备......”,for在此处表示对象。

  11.A.continued B.arrived

  C.passed D.finished

  答案:B 逻辑推理题。此句意为:终于,聚会的这天到了。由finally和下文内容可知,此处是说他们准备的聚会到来了(arrived)。continue意为“继续”;pass意为“经过;过去”,finish意为“完成”,均不符合语境。

  12.A.order B.sell

  C.share D.advertise

  答案:C 客人们带甜点来参加聚会,应该是为了分享(share),而不是为了售卖(sell)和做广告(advertise),更与订购(order)无关。故选C项。

  13.A.treated B.presented

  C.helped D.served

  答案:B 此句意为:吉尔伯特夫人赠给达里奥的妈妈一本肖邦的钢琴音乐书。present sb. with sth.意为“赠送某人某物”,为固定搭配,故选B项。treat sb. with sth.意为“用某物招待某人”,help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,serve sb.(with)sth.意为“用某物招待某人”,均与文意不符。

  14.A.promised B.admitted

  C.agreed D.worried

  答案:D 逻辑推理题。由上文“钢琴声把我吵醒了”可知,此处是指吉尔伯特夫人是担心(worried)他们会每天晚上这样弹奏。promise意为“承诺;答应”;admit意为“承认”;agree意为“同意”。

  15.A.give B.send

  C.offer D.owe

  答案:D 逻辑推理题。根据上文可知母子俩想要向邻居道歉,可知此处表示欠邻居一个道歉。owe sb.sth.是固定搭配,意为“欠某人某物”。

  16.A.realize B.remember

  C.understand D.accept

  答案:A 此句意为:我没有意识到我们弹钢琴的时候是那么晚了。realize意为“认识到;意识到”,符合语境。remember意为“记得”;understand意为“理解;懂得”;accept意为“接受”。

  17.A.sweet B.strange

  C.funny D.loud

  答案:D 根据上文的Just not so loud at night.可知,此处吉尔伯特夫人是说这些歌曲不太吵。故选loud。

  18.A.brave B.sorry

  C.happy D.afraid

  答案:C 逻辑推理题。由前面提到的beautiful music可知,达里奥的妈妈是说将会很高兴(happy)能在晚上演奏这些音乐。

  19.A.changing B.practicing

  C.recording D.writing

  答案:B 此句意为:他已经期待着能练习这些新乐曲了。结合语境可知,拿到新的音乐书,达里奥当然想要练习或者演奏了。practice意为“练习;实践”,符合语境。

  20.A.equality B.freedom

  C.warmth D.sympathy

  答案:C 逻辑推理题。根据空后的...made him feel that they were home atlast。可知,此处是说达里奥感到温暖。equality意为“平等”; freedom意为“自由”;warmth意为“温暖”;sympathy意为“怜悯;同情”。根据语境可知应选C项。

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