2015年高考英语全国一卷真题，2015年高考英语一卷答案

本内容由小编为大家分享关于招生简章、录取分数、报名考试、志愿填报、大学院校排名等教育信息.

第一节：语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

1fortably

22.

Facemailfacesarelifelike，andtheysimulate(模拟)emotionsbasedonemotionsthatyouputinyourtext.Forexample，typein—X，andRachelblowsakiss.

LifeX，thecompanythatdevelopedtheFacemail,issuretherearebroadbusinessuses.Thereasonwhye-businessisnotpopular,mecompanysays，isthatbuyingovertheInteractlacksthehumantouch.ButwhatifyouwenttotheNikewebsiteandMichaelJordangreetedyoubynamewaitedonyouandpersonallyclosedthesale？AnditistalkingwithWhirlpool(惠而普公司)aboutusingthetechnologyinacomputerscreenonafridge.ThenifMomcan'tbehomewhenthekidsgetbackfromschool，shecanleaveanotewithavoiceandimagetellingthemwhatthereistoeat.

Facemailcouldgethotfast.personally，I'mafan.ButFacemailshouldbeusedwithcare.Theclownlookslivelyandfunnyatfirst.Butifyouselecttheclown，putafewrudewordsinane-mailandaddsomeangryemotions，you'vegotapsychomail(疯人型电子邮件)。

49.Theprettywomanappearsonthewriter'sscreenwas.

A.awomanworkingontheInternet

B.hisbrother'sgirlfriend

C.notarealperson

D.thepictureofhispenfriend

50.ThemainadvantageofFacemailisthat.

A.youcanhireabeautifulwomantoreadthee-mailtoyou

B.youcanseetherepresentationofthepersonwhosendsyouthee-mail

C.youcansendane-mailfreeofcharge

D.e-mailcanbeattractiveinamorelovelyway

51.ThewritermentionedtheNikewebsiteandMichaslJordantoshowthat.

A.famouspeoplelikeMichaslJord*soliketouseFacemail

B.FacemailcanmakeshoppingontheInternetmoreinteresting

C.NikewebsitewillincreaseitssalesbyJordan

D.MichaelJordanwillserveyouhimselfonNikewebsite

52.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardsFacemail？

A.Hethinksitneedsfurtherimprovement.

B.Hethinksitcoolandfunny.

C.HethinksitadangertotheInternet.

D.HethinkspeopleshouldbecarefulwithFacemail.

D

Attentiontodetailissomethingeveryonecanandshoulddo——especiallyinatightjobmarket.BobCrossley,ahuman-resourceexpertnoticesthisinthejobapplicationsthatcomecrosshisdeskeveryday.“It'samazinghowmanycandidatesgetridofthemselves,”hesays."Resumes(简历)arrivewithdirt.Somecandidatesdon'tbothertospellthecompany'snamecorrectly.OnceIseeamistake，Iremovethecandidate，”Crossleyconcludes.“Iftheycannottakecareofthesedetails，whyshouldwetrustthemwithajob？”

Canwepaytoomuchattentiontodetails？Absolutely.perfectionistsstruggleoverlittlethingsatthecostofsomethinglargertheyworktoward.“Tokeepfromlosingtheforestforthetrees，”saysCharlesGarfield，associateprofessorattheUniversityofCalifornia,SanFrancisco，“wemustconstantlyaskourselveshowthedetailswe'reworkingonfitintothelargerpicture.Iftheydon't，weshoulddropthemandmovetosomethingelse”.

GarfieldcomparesthisprocesstohisworkasacomputerscientistatNASA.“TheApolloⅡmoonlaunchwasslightlyoff-course(偏离航向)90percentofthetime，”saysGarfield.“Butasuccessfullandingwasstilllikelybecauseweknewtheexactcoordinatesofourgoal.Thisallowedustomakeadjustmentsasnecessary.”Knowingwherewewanttogohelpsusjudgetheimportanceofeverytaskweundertake.

Toooftenwebelievewhataccountsforothers'successissomespecialsecretoraluckybreak(机遇).Butrarelyissuccesssomysterious.Againandagain，weseethatbydoinglittlethingswithinourgraspwell，largerewardsfollow.

53.Accordingtothepassage，somejobapplicantswererejected

A.becauseoftheircarelessnessasshownintheirfailuretopresentacleancopyofaresume

B.becauseoftheirlimitededucationasshownintheirpoorspellinginwritingaresume

C.becausetheyfailedtogiveadetaileddescriptionoftheirbackgroundintheirapplications

D.becausetheyremovetheirnamesfromtheapplicants'listthemselves

54.Theword“perfectionists”(L.2.para.3)referstothosewho.

A.demandotherstogeteverythingabsolutelyright

B.knowhowtoadjusttheirgoalsaccordingtothecircumstances

C.paytoomuchattentiontodetailsonlytolosetheirmajorobjectives

D.arecapableofachievingperfectresultsinwhatevertheydo

55.Whichofthefollowingistheauthor'sadvicetothereader？

A.Althoughtoomuchattentiontodetail*aybecostly,theyshouldnotbeoverlooked.

B.Don'tforgetdetailswhendrawingpictures.

C.Beawareoftheimportanceofataskbeforeundertakingit.

D.Carelessapplicantsarenottobetrusted.

56.TheexampleofApolloⅡmoonLaunchisgiventoshowthat.

A.somemistakescanbeignoredinachievingmajorobjectives

B.failureisthemotherofsuccess

C.adjustmentsarethekeytothesuccessfulcompletionofanywork

D.keepingone'sgoalinmindhelpsindecidingwhichdetailscanbeoverlooked

57.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe.

A.Don'tbeaperfectionist

B.Importanceofadjustments

C.DetailsandMajorObjectives

D.HardWorkplusGoodLuck

E

TheGloriaBarronprizehonorsAmericanyoungpeoplefrom8to18whohaveshownleadershipandcourageinpublicservice.Everyyeartenwinnerseachreceive$2,000tosupporttheirhighereducationortheirservicework.

EllieWen，18，wasvolunteeringatacommunitycenterinLosAngeles.Thecenterwassetuptohelpimmigrantfamilies.Shehappenedtomeet*sinanEFL(Englishasaforeignlanguage)class.“WhenIsawthemstrugglinghard，IwonderedhowpeopleinpoorcountriescouldlearnEnglish，”Elliesaid.

SoshestartedaWebsite，“RepeatAfterUs”，wherepeoplecanlistentoEnglishandpracticetheiraccents.VolunteershavehelpedEllierecordmorethan6,600texts，includingAbrahamLincoln's“GettysburgAddress”.

Hardworkpaysoff.ThereweresomanytimesthatElliewasdiscouraged，butshestucktoit.TheWebsitecrashedearlyon，andalltherecordingswerelost.Butvolunteersworkedtogethervigorouslytostartover,andthevisitorsreturnedtothesite.

“Justfollowyourideaandknowthattheworldissokind.Evenifyoudohavetrouble，peoplewillhelpyou,”Elliesaid.

“Iwasreallyexcitedthefirstmonth，whenwehad49visitors，”shesaid.Now,morethan480，000peoplefromallovertheworldhavevisitedthesite.“Igete-mailsfromChina,Egypt，India，andBrazil.Theysay,‘Thankyousomuchforthisresource.We'vebeenwaitingforitforsolong!’”Ellielovesknowingsheishelpingsomanypeople.

GloriaBarronprizewinnerslikeEllieareenthusiasticabouttheworktheydo.Andthey

encourageotherstojoiniftheyseeaneed.Anybodycanbenegative，butittakessomebodybravetobepositive.Areyouthebraveone？

58.Choosetherightorderofthefollowing.

a.ElliestartedaWebsite，RepeatAfterUs.

b.Elliehappenedtomeet*sinanEFLclass.

c.Alltherecordingswerelost.

d.ElliebecameaGloriaBarronprizewinner.

e.Morethan480，000peoplefromallovertheworldvisitedthesite.

A.c-b-a-e-d

B.a-e-d-c-b

C.b-a-c-e-d

D.b-c-a-e-d

59.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE？

A.TheGloriaBarronprizehonorspeopleshowingleadershipandcourage.

B.EachyeartenwinnersshareUS$2,000tosupporttheirhighereducation.

C.EllieWenwasbadlypaidatacommunitycenterinLosAngeles.

D.peoplecanpracticetheirEnglishviaEllie'swebsite.

60.Thewritermainlytalksabout.

A.howtoopenupwebsitewiththehelpofothers

B.howtoteachimmigrantfamiliesEnglishviaInternet

C.theGloriaBarronprizeandthestoryofoneofitswinners

D.youngpeoplewhohelpothersinvariousways

第二节：根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Man：Mrs.Tyler,thereissomethingI'vebeenwonderingabout.

Woman：61

Man：Somepeoplesaythatwomen'sworkisinthehouse.

Woman：62Maybeit'sdifferentinyourcountry.

Man：Well，ofcourse，youhearallkindsofideas.ButIthinkit'strue.63

Woman：64ButIthinkitshouldbeshared.WhatI'msayingisthatwomenshouldwork

outsidethehousebecausetheyCandoalottohelp.

Man：Thereisplentytodoathome65

Woman：Excuseme，butIdon'tagree.

A.Oh，Iagree.

B.ButIdon'tthinkso.

C.Women'sworkisathome.

D.Workathomeisimportant，ofcourse.

E.Womendomostworkathome.

F.Besides，womenarebetterathouseworkandmenarebetteratbusiness.

G.Whatisit？

第二卷(非选择题，共55分)

注意事项：

1.第二卷(10-12页)用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。

2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

第三部分：写作(共三节，满分55分)

第一节：单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分，满分l0分)

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。

66.Nowadayswomeninsomeplacesarestillstrugglingfortheir(平等)rights.

67.Sheha*uch(经验)inteachingchildrentoswim.

68.Mr.*ithhas(献身于)allhisenergytohiswork.

69.Hevisitsthecity(定期)everyyear.

70.Thefilm(产业)allovertheworldbringsinmuchmoney.

71.Hislatestnovelwillbe(出版)attheendofAugust.

72.Shewas(缺席)fromschoolasshehadabadcold.

73.Thewholestreetis(挤满)withpeoplefromdifferentdirections.

74.Hehasbeen(设计)newkindsofuniformforthepoliceinthe

75.Many(亚洲)countriesaremakinggreateffortstodeveloptheirowneconomies.

第二节：短文改错(共10小题;每小题，1.5分，满分15分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个钩(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下歹寸情况改正：

此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

DearMr.Smith,

Iappreciateyourhelpverymuch.Onthefirstdayof76.

thecamp,youcameuptomyselfwhilelwassittingalone.After77.

that,youalwaysgavemespeciallyattentionandinspired78.

tometojoininactivities.Asaresult,Igraduallygottoknow79.

theothercampers.Becausethehelpyougavemethatsummer,80.

mylifechanged.IgainedsomuchconfidencethatIgoback81.

toschoolasthenewperson.Mygradesimproved.Ibecame82.

veryactivesomadenewfriends.Today,Igotaletterthat83.

saidIhadbeenadmittedtoacollege.Iamprideofmyself.Ijust84.

wanttothankyouforhelpingmebecomingadifferentperson.85.

第三节：书面表达(满允30分)

你的好友Crystal对中国文化感兴趣，他决定近期来兰大学汉语。在浏览兰大网页时看到了下面的这则广告。项目租期特色小家电三个月到一年收费低：如电视：120元/半年服务优：免费送贷、取贷;质量好：家电均是海尔产品。家具可在网上交需提前预定

要求：

1.请你为Crystal将此广告翻译成英语短文，需包括表格中主要信息，但不必逐词翻译，可适当发挥。

2.词数：100—120词之间

3.题目及开头已给出，不计入总词数

词汇：送、取货deliverandpickup品牌brand项目items

Selectourrentalservicesandenjoyyourcampuslife!

RecentlyanewshophasbeensetupinLanzhouUniversity,whichrentselectronicappliancesandfurnitureatalowprice.

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